Small pelvic varicose veins in men

Against the background of the influence of various factors, venous vessels in the pelvic area can undergo deformation, causing blood flow to be disrupted with similar consequences. With age, the risk of developing pathological changes increases. Varicose veins of the small pelvis in men can be disguised with a veil of certain diseases, for example, varicocele or hemorrhoids. With minimal symptoms, conservative treatment is possible; further cases require surgical intervention.

Characteristics of this disease

When associated with small pelvic varicose veins (VVMT), changes in vascular architects and the presence of implied venous congestion. Pathology is also referred to in medicine as chronic pelvic pain syndrome, venous congestion syndrome.

causes of pelvic varicose veins in men

The uniqueness of BPHMT is that it is quite difficult to diagnose it at an early stage. Varicose veins are formed due to the development of venous valve insufficiency and congestion, which is the result of blockage (partial or complete) of the venous bed, compression of the ducts and deterioration of their tone.

According to statistics, deformities of the male genital veins are somewhat less common than varicose veins in the small pelvis in women.

Violations can manifest themselves as:

  • chronic prostatitis;
  • varicocele (repetitive, bilateral);
  • veno-occlusive erectile dysfunction;
  • hemorrhoids (internal / external);
  • varicose veins in the lower leg;
  • a combination of pathologies listed.

Inaccurate diagnosis of the patient's condition can cause difficulties in treatment, while the risk of relapse increases significantly.

Factors provoking this disease

Many patients have hereditary vascular problems. Weak ships need more attention to their own health. Otherwise, pelvic duct varicose veins are not excluded. Also, pathology can be found naturally.

In general, the disease is caused by:

  1. Vascular disorders (portal hypertension, May-Turner syndrome, arteriovenous conflict).
  2. Connective tissue dysplasia.
  3. Neoplasm formation.
  4. Behavioral habits (low physical activity, snack abuse, lack of regular sex, excessive physical activity).

Genetic predisposition to varicose veins has not yet developed. The likelihood of venous damage is significantly reduced if a man prefers a healthy lifestyle.

Classification

There are 3 degrees of varicose veins in the small pelvis, which occur in men.

Determination of the level depends on the diameter indicator of the affected vessel:

  • for class 1 BPHMT, this value is a maximum of 0. 5 cm;
  • 2 degrees of pathology accompanied by an increase in vein diameter to 1 cm;
  • when moving to level 3, the indicator is more than 1 cm.

Based on its origin, the disease is classified into primary (congenital) and secondary.

Symptoms

Clinical manifestations of VVMT in men at an early stage have not been detected.

If there is no treatment for a long time, symptoms will appear in the form of:

  • painful sensation in lower abdomen and perineum;
  • increased pain after exercise, during sex and during defecation (if the patient has constipation);
  • swelling of the scrotum and perineum;
  • urinary disorders (urinary disorders).

Discomfort often increases when a person changes position. With VVMT, pain radiates to the lower back or thighs. The more affected the veins, the higher the likelihood of developing dysuria.

Diagnostics

diagnostics of small pelvic varicose veins

Some diagnostic methods are available:

  • TRUSI;
  • Pelvic vein ultrasound;
  • dopplerografi;
  • pharmacocavernosography (PCG).

Also, patients need to undergo coagulogram and spermogram. If you suspect a sexually transmitted disease, a PCR diagnostic is performed.

To accurately diagnose the disease, the patient must be examined by an andrologist and a phlebologist.

ERCT treatment in men

If symptoms do not appear with the affected vein, the doctor may prescribe prophylaxis course therapy with mandatory monitoring of the patient's condition.

Usage set:

  • phlebotonics (synthetic, plant-based);
  • anticoagulant;
  • vitamin;
  • non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (for painful discomfort).

Conservative methods are also recommended for elderly patients, especially if there are no severe symptoms.

Drugs chosen by the doctor help strengthen the vascular wall and improve hemodynamic parameters.

Surgical treatment methods

When the disease lasts for a long time and is accompanied by various unpleasant symptoms, a decision is made to carry out surgical treatment. When choosing the method of surgical intervention, the specialist takes into account the age category of the patient, his state of health and the presence of the corresponding pathology.

Surgery, especially endovascular surgery, is indicated for patients with:

  • intense clinical manifestations;
  • bilateral varicocele (recurrent properties);
  • prostate varicose veins;
  • iliac vein compression.

In addition, such violations can be eliminated with the help of angioplasty, stenting, vascular embolization.

People's solution

Traditional medicine can be used to relieve symptoms and speed up the recovery of affected veins. However, you should not use natural remedies without first seeing a doctor.

List of Potential Recipes:

traditional medicine recipes for the treatment of pelvic varicose veins
  1. Chopped ginger (4 tbsp) and lemon peel is poured with boiling water (1 liter). After cooling, honey is added to the infusion (2-3 tbsp. L. ). The drink is used instead of tea.
  2. Horse chestnut (200 g) is crushed and filled with vodka (1 l). The product is injected for 7 days in a dark place. Recommended dose: 10 drops 3-4 times a day for a month.
  3. Chopped oak, willow and chestnut branches (1 tbsp each) are poured into a saucepan, poured boiling water (1 l) and placed over low heat. Half an hour after boiling, the broth is removed from the stove and cooled. Next, chamomile, string, dried cress and St. John's wort (1 tablespoon each) is added to it. The duration of the infusion is 12 hours. A little honey should be added to the stretched medicine.

Decoction dose regimen: first 2 days - 3 times 50 ml each, next 2 days - 100 ml each, then the dose is increased to 150 ml. The duration of therapy is 20 days, after which the rest is done for 10 days.

To improve the condition of blood vessels, it is useful to take blueberries every day, as well as pollen.

When using folk remedies, it is important to understand that they only add to the main course, so it is not desirable to reject the medications prescribed by the doctor.

Prognosis and possible complications

The best treatment prognosis is in the early stages of VVMT. If the disease develops for a long time, accompanied by characteristic symptoms, it is often possible to overcome it only with the help of surgical intervention.

Thanks to medications, you can relieve the discomfort caused by varicose veins, as well as reduce the risk of unwanted consequences.

Patients should be aware that even surgery does not guarantee the absence of relapse. If the man continues to live an old way of life, most likely, the disease will return.

In other words, good treatment results can be expected by:

  • timely therapeutic solutions;
  • strict adherence to medical recommendations;
  • behavior correction.

If the small pelvic vein is affected by varicose veins, the patient is at risk of getting:

  • infertility;
  • deterioration of the spermatogenesis index;
  • diffuse changes in prostate parenchyma;
  • erectile dysfunction.

Due to vascular deformation, the possibility of thrombus formation and migration, thromboembolism to rupture of the vein with a significant increase in bleeding. Such complications are fatal to the patient (occurring in 5% of cases).

Precautions

For stronger sex to prevent venous damage and the above consequences, you should take regular precautions.

Follow these simple rules to protect yourself from unpleasant diseases:

  1. Nicotine seriously damages blood vessels and the body, so smoking should be stopped forever. Alcohol intake should be minimized or eliminated.
  2. One of the common factors provoking VVMT is an inactive lifestyle. Need to avoid long stays in static conditions, more often go out for a walk. Office workers who are forced to sit at the computer all the time, it is useful to warm up regularly.
  3. An important point in the list of recommendations is nutritional correction. Doctors always advise to exclude harmful products from the menu, so as not to overeat. The food eaten must be rich in vitamins, minerals and many other valuable substances, thanks to the strong and elastic vessels.
  4. Need to refrain from doing excessive physical activity.
  5. Regular sexual intercourse without sexual intercourse has a positive effect on blood vessels.
  6. If a man has undergone surgery, he must wear compression shirts. Medical underwear is selected taking into account certain parameters. In addition, you should take venotonics prescribed by your doctor. If necessary, the specialist will adjust the dose or prescribe more appropriate medication.
  7. To maintain the health of the venous tract, it is recommended to spend time each day doing therapeutic exercises.

Regular medical examinations are not important, allowing you to detect abnormalities in time and begin therapy. The earlier the disease is detected, the easier it is to overcome. Severe cases require long-term treatment.

Small pelvic varicose veins without obvious symptoms can be eliminated by conservative methods. Neglected diseases are fought with the help of surgery, and even after surgical manipulation, the recurrence of pathology is possible.

It is possible to minimize the risk of ERCT through prevention, which means maintaining a healthy lifestyle.