Varicose veins in the legs is one of the most common types of varicose veins. This occurs because of the large load of the foot, because of what is broken the normal output of blood, and the walls of the veins become weaker.
To learn how to treat varicose veins in the legs, you must contact the phlebologist. The doctor choose the best treatment option, which depends on the degree of the disease and the clinical manifestations.
The treatment of varicose veins feet conservative methods
In the early stages of the disease, when the defeat of the supercial veins may be the use of drugs local action – polishes and creams, to the depths of a defeat pills or injectable medications.
How to treat varicose veins in the legs conservative methods? Generally use medical drugs, and mesh compression.
Mesh compression are prescribed to reduce the manifestation of signs of illness and keep the walls of the vessels. Mesh compression when varicose veins is different: socks, tights. Type of compression of knitted fabrics takes the doctor, as the desired degree of compression.
It is an outfit able to relieve the swelling and pain of varicose veins, as well as reduce the risk of complications and the rate of progression of the disease. Meshes compression creates graduated pressure which decreases from the ankle to the hip.
The degree of compression or grip determines the manifestation of a therapeutic effect. When the initial symptoms of the disease or for the prevention of varicose veins prescribe clothing 1 class of compression, when expressed symptoms of the disease – 2, and class 3, in cases of strong varicose veins and development of trophic defeats using mesh compression class 4. Also the outfit is recommend to use after operations on vein.
The main method of conservative treatment varicose veins is the assignment of medicines – ointments, creams and tablets for oral administration. Also use intramuscular and intravenous administration of medications of varicose veins.
The main group of medicines for the treatment of varicose veins are medicines that increase the elasticity of the walls of the blood vessels and your vitality. Also use medications with substances that liquefy blood – this improves the blood flow and reducing the risk of blood clots.
Minimally invasive treatment methodologies for varicose veins
Modern medicine has high efficiency and almost without injury, methods of elimination of the disease. How to treat varicose veins in the legs of women and men, the pills and ointment will not help?
- Sclerotherapy – the essence of the method consists in the introduction of the special container of a substance that will "glue" the extended vienna. This treatment method is used when the diameter extended veins up to 10 mm.
- Laser ablation for treatment using the laser radiation. Through a vein stretching the laser fiber, which punishes and seals the vessel. The procedure is performed under laboratory conditions.
- Radiofrequency ablation – minimally invasive method of treating varicose veins, in which in a vessel, introducing the catheter radiofrequency and remove advanced of vienna.
You may not always perform these procedures, when varicose expansion of veins. Only a doctor can determine how to treat varicose veins in the legs in men and women, which are the methods that you can use to achieve positive results.
The surgical technique for the treatment of varicose veins feet
The essence of the operation is to remove the extended vienna through a small incision in the skin. The procedure is done by a hook, that capture the problematic of a vein and pull it off. The recovery period takes 3 to 5 days.
This behavior is known as the open operational interference in the lower limbs. This operation is performed under general anesthesia, and is the most traumatic. This method is used when it is not possible to do a less aggressive treatment, or they have contraindications.
How to treat varicose veins in legs at home
Home treatment includes a variety of exercises with varicose veins, control of power and mode of life, the use of remedies.
Home treatment varicose veins can be just the additional of a method, this will help reduce the pain and swelling. Can not be considered a treatment for varicose veins folk means only the correct way to get rid of a disease.
When varicose veins useful physical activities moderate, the distribution, activity and leisure, as well as the implementation of special exercises, which promote the increase of the blood vessels.
The diet should include foods that strengthen the vessels: black currant, cabbage, grape, onion, chokeberry, fruits of the sea. Necessarily, you need to drink a lot of liquid, so that the blood was less viscous.
Lack of treatment to the doctor, and the neglect of the official treatment can lead to aggravation of the disease and the development of complications.
It is worth to limit the use of greasy, fried, smoked and salted, canned and semi-finished products.
As remedies use tinctures, compresses, baths, and broths for oral administration. Are useful when varicose veins hop cones, nettle, leaves of Kalanchoe, st. john's wort, daisy, chestnut-of-india, yarrow, artemisia, and other herbs and plants.